Unlawful Detainer and Evictions
An unlawful detainer is the process where, in many states, a landlord can regain possession of the tenant’s home. Some states call this an eviction proceeding.
Eviction actions and unlawful detainer proceedings are similar in that the goals are to remove the tenant lawfully and collect the rent they owe.
We can prepare documents for Tenants to Respond and/or the landlord to initiate an Eviction.
What is Unlawful Detainer and Evictions?
Unlawful detainer, also called eviction, is a legal process landlords use to remove tenants and regain possession of rental property while recouping unpaid rent. Special court procedures expedite resolution of landlord-tenant disputes over lease agreements and property repossession.
Overview of Unlawful Detainer
Key attributes of unlawful detainer/eviction laws include:
📚 Expedited courtroom procedures
📚 Designed to rule on property possession
📚 Combine eviction with money judgements
📚 Requires formally ending tenancy first
📚 Tenant given limited time to respond
Landlord Initiates Process
To start unlawful detainer the landlord must:
📚 Formally terminate tenancy
📚 Serve tenant with termination notice
📚 Wait out notice period (typically 3-30 days)
📚 File case if tenant refuses to vacate
Tenant Defenses
Tenants can defend by proving:
📚 No lease breach occurred
📚 Termination notice deficient
📚 Landlord violated provisions
Courtroom Proceedings
If tenants don’t voluntarily vacate, court sessions address:
📚 Property possession only initially
📚 Evidence regarding alleged lease violation
📚 Judge decision on rightful possession
Evictions
If landlord wins possession judgment, sheriffs can:
📚 Physically evict tenants
📚 Change property locks
📚 Remove tenant belongings
Money Judgements
Landlord can obtain additional rulings for:
📚 Past due rent
📚 Attorney fees
📚 Property damages
📚 Future lost rent
Specialized unlawful detainer laws ensure landlord rights to repossess property and recover costs from non-paying or disruptive tenants through streamlined legal processes.